How are economics and ecology interconnected and is this even possible to use special models of economic management to restore the damage caused to the environment in recent years?

About eight million tons of plastic ends up in our oceans every year. Manufacturing waste poses a great threat to climate, and even the rise of eco-movement prompts the emergence of a number of companies that do care about their carbon footprint, the environment recovers not that fast while different green innovative initiatives do not keep up pace with the scale of industrial business of the developing countries.